"Monthly Climate Statistics for 'ERNABELLA (PUKATJA)' [016097]"
"Created on [ 22 Oct 2025 14:10:56 UTC]"

"016097 ERNABELLA (PUKATJA)"
"Commenced: 1997"
"Last Record: 2025"
"Latitude:   26.26 Degrees South"
"Longitude:  132.18 Degrees East"
"Elevation:     703 m"
"State: SA"

"Statistic Element","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December","Annual","Number of Years","Start Year","End Year"
"Mean maximum temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",35.4,34.8,31.8,27.2,21.8,17.9,18.6,21.4,26.2,29.3,31.6,33.5,27.5,27,1997,2025
"Highest temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",44.5,43.5,42.6,37.1,31.6,29.2,28.7,34.9,36.2,39.3,43.5,45.1,45.1,27,1997,2025
"Date of Highest temperature  °C  for years 1997 to 2025 ",15 Jan  2019,11 Feb  2025,01 Mar  2025,12 Apr  2022,04 May  2015,10 Jun  2018,31 Jul  2008,30 Aug  2024,27 Sep  2012,26 Oct  2014,28 Nov  2020,24 Dec  2019,24 Dec  2019,N/A,1997,2025
"Lowest maximum temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",15.5,15.0,13.9,15.0,8.4,8.9,8.0,10.7,10.3,10.5,13.7,17.0,8.0,27,1997,2025
"Date of Lowest maximum temperature  °C  for years 1997 to 2025 ",05 Jan  2020,23 Feb  2002,30 Mar  2013,29 Apr  2014,30 May  2009,21 Jun  2007,17 Jul  2001,23 Aug  2016,13 Sep  2016,06 Oct  2020,21 Nov  2011,14 Dec  2001,17 Jul  2001,N/A,1997,2025
"Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",29.7,28.7,25.1,21.5,17.2,13.9,13.5,16.0,19.0,22.3,25.0,27.2, ,25,1997,2025
"Decile 9 maximum temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",40.8,39.6,37.0,32.9,27.1,22.7,24.0,27.3,32.6,36.0,38.3,39.2, ,25,1997,2025
"Mean number of days >= 30 °C for years 1997 to 2025 ",25.4,21.1,20.3,8.3,0.4,0.0,0.0,0.9,7.2,13.2,17.8,22.1,136.7,27,1997,2025
"Mean number of days >= 35 °C for years 1997 to 2025 ",17.2,13.7,9.2,0.9,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.3,4.5,8.5,12.1,66.4,27,1997,2025
"Mean number of days >= 40 °C for years 1997 to 2025 ",4.6,2.1,0.5,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.9,2.4,10.5,27,1997,2025
"Mean minimum temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",21.3,20.4,18.0,13.3,8.3,4.8,4.5,6.4,10.8,14.2,16.9,19.4,13.2,27,1997,2025
"Lowest temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",12.0,9.6,6.0,2.0,-1.5,-4.0,-5.2,-3.1,-0.7,4.0,7.6,9.9,-5.2,27,1997,2025
"Date of Lowest temperature  °C  for years 1997 to 2025 ",01 Jan  2003,20 Feb  2017,31 Mar  2001,23 Apr  2001,27 May  2011,24 Jun  2002,25 Jul  2008,04 Aug  2017,03 Sep  2004,27 Oct  2001,13 Nov  2021,12 Dec  2013,25 Jul  2008,N/A,1997,2025
"Highest minimum temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",30.3,29.0,27.6,23.7,17.8,15.5,15.3,20.6,22.2,27.4,28.1,30.5,30.5,27,1997,2025
"Date of Highest minimum temperature  °C  for years 1997 to 2025 ",15 Jan  2022,04 Feb  2000,15 Mar  2025,13 Apr  2022,08 May  2007,19 Jun  2024,22 Jul  2016,30 Aug  2024,17 Sep  2020,26 Oct  2014,28 Nov  2006,25 Dec  2019,25 Dec  2019,N/A,1997,2025
"Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",16.7,15.1,12.9,8.4,3.2,-0.1,-0.4,1.2,5.0,9.0,12.7,14.6, ,25,1997,2025
"Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2025 ",26.0,24.4,22.6,18.1,13.2,9.8,9.0,11.7,16.1,19.6,22.5,23.7, ,25,1997,2025
"Mean number of days <= 2 °C for years 1997 to 2025 ",0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.2,7.4,7.6,3.8,0.3,0.0,0.0,0.0,20.3,27,1997,2025
"Mean number of days <= 0 °C for years 1997 to 2025 ",0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.1,3.0,3.5,1.3,0.1,0.0,0.0,0.0,8.0,27,1997,2025
"Mean daily ground minimum temperature °C for years null to null ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, , 
"Lowest ground temperature °C for years null to null ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, , 
"Date of Lowest ground temperature °C for years null to null ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,N/A, , 
"Mean number of days ground min. temp. <= -1 °C for years null to null ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, , 
"Mean rainfall (mm) for years 1997 to 2025 ",30.9,32.9,27.4,14.9,13.2,17.1,11.2,6.7,14.5,21.2,26.3,55.8,269.8,28,1997,2025
"Highest rainfall (mm) for years 1997 to 2025 ",92.0,249.4,124.2,69.8,54.0,115.6,51.2,48.6,76.4,93.8,126.2,217.0,620.6,28,1997,2025
"Date of Highest rainfall for years 1997 to 2025 ",2022,2011,2001,2014,2013,2001,2001,2016,2010,2010,2017,2016,2001,N/A,1997,2025
"Lowest rainfall (mm) for years 1997 to 2025 ",0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,5.0,66.0,28,1997,2025
"Date of Lowest rainfall for years 1997 to 2025 ",2013,2024,2019,2019,2023,2025,2022,2023,2023,2023,2000,2004,2019,N/A,1997,2025
"Decile 1 monthly rainfall (mm) for years 1800 to 3000 ",0.6,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.2,0.3,19.1, ,29,n/a,n/a
"Decile 5 (median) monthly rainfall (mm) for years 1800 to 3000 ",28.8,2.9,19.2,6.2,7.4,6.8,2.8,1.8,5.4,15.6,24.7,38.2, ,29,n/a,n/a
"Decile 5 (median) monthly rainfall (mm) for years 1800 to 3000 ",63.4,137.4,61.0,41.2,38.6,53.8,35.1,19.3,38.2,47.1,47.7,125.6, ,29,n/a,n/a
"Highest daily rainfall (mm) for years 1997 to 2025 ",54.6,173.6,60.8,32.0,47.2,45.0,24.0,19.4,47.0,39.4,29.2,117.2,173.6,25,1997,2025
"Date of Highest daily rainfall for years 1997 to 2025 ",09 Jan  2011,07 Feb  2011,22 Mar  2025,21 Apr  1998,21 May  2013,27 Jun  2023,17 Jul  1998,30 Aug  2016,25 Sep  2024,18 Oct  2005,18 Nov  2003,27 Dec  2016,07 Feb  2011,N/A,1997,2025
"Mean number of days of rain for years 1997 to 2025 ",5.7,3.1,4.1,3.1,2.9,3.6,2.9,2.0,3.0,5.0,5.9,7.8,49.1,28,1997,2025
"Mean number of days of rain >= 1 mm for years 1997 to 2025 ",3.4,1.8,2.7,2.1,1.7,1.7,1.4,1.0,1.8,3.1,3.8,4.9,29.4,25,1997,2025
"Mean number of days of rain >= 10 mm for years 1997 to 2025 ",1.0,0.8,0.8,0.4,0.4,0.5,0.4,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.9,1.6,8.0,25,1997,2025
"Mean number of days of rain >= 25 mm for years 1997 to 2025 ",0.2,0.3,0.3,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.0,0.0,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.5,1.9,25,1997,2025
"Mean daily wind run (km) for years 2003 to 2025 ",379,357,341,299,282,271,273,303,326,349,355,359,324,20,2003,2025
"Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) for years 2003 to 2025 ",124,87,80,76,72,68,76,83,93,93,113,111,124,21,2003,2025
"Date of Maximum wind gust speed for years 2003 to 2025 ",28 Jan  2010,01 Feb  2005,24 Mar  2010,29 Apr  2014,30 May  2022,29 Jun  2019,21 Jul  2025,02 Aug  2018,16 Sep  2009,31 Oct  2014,11 Nov  2022,14 Dec  2020,28 Jan  2010,N/A,2003,2025
"Mean daily sunshine (hours) for years null to null ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, , 
"Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/(m*m)) for years 1990 to 2025 ",27.2,25.6,22.6,18.5,14.9,13.4,14.4,17.8,21.4,24.7,26.4,26.9,21.2,35,1990,2025
"Mean number of clear days for years null to null ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, , 
"Mean number of cloudy days for years null to null ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, , 
"Mean daily evaporation (mm) for years null to null ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, , 
"Mean 9am temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2011 ",25.2,24.7,21.0,19.3,14.2,10.0,10.3,12.5,18.0,19.6,21.8,23.4,18.3,13,1997,2011
"Mean 9am wet bulb temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2010 ",15.8,15.8,14.0,12.8,9.5,6.7,6.8,7.4,10.3,11.5,13.5,15.3,11.6,10,1997,2010
"Mean 9am dew point temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2011 ",7.8,7.8,6.7,6.1,4.0,2.9,1.6,0.7,0.3,2.6,4.6,7.4,4.4,12,1997,2011
"Mean 9am relative humidity (%) for years 1997 to 2011 ",37,39,44,46,53,63,57,48,35,39,38,42,45,12,1997,2011
"Mean 9am cloud cover (okas) for years null to null ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, , 
"Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) for years 1997 to 2011 ",17.0,14.0,13.7,15.0,12.3,11.4,11.5,14.7,17.8,17.3,17.1,17.5,14.9,10,1997,2011
"Mean 3pm temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2010 ",32.7,32.5,29.8,26.1,21.2,16.8,17.3,19.2,25.4,27.6,29.2,30.7,25.7,12,1997,2010
"Mean 3pm wet bulb temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2010 ",18.1,18.5,17.0,15.0,12.5,9.4,10.0,10.8,12.8,13.9,15.7,17.7,14.3,10,1997,2010
"Mean 3pm dew point temperature (°C) for years 1997 to 2010 ",6.2,5.4,5.0,4.5,2.9,0.5,-0.3,-0.9,-1.6,-0.7,1.9,5.7,2.4,12,1997,2010
"Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) for years 1997 to 2010 ",22,23,25,29,33,36,34,30,20,20,22,27,27,12,1997,2010
"Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) for years 2010 to 2010 ", , , , , , , , , , , , , ,0,2010,2010
"Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) for years 1997 to 2010 ",17.4,17.5,17.1,16.0,15.7,16.4,16.4,17.9,19.2,17.4,17.3,16.3,17.0,10,1997,2010